CONCEPTS OF SOCCER
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Thirds of the field |
Defensive 3rd (with our goal in it) |
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* NO RISKS |
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* Collapse on goal all players move in closer to protect, particularly
middle |
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* No dribbling just possess/control and CLEAR |
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* Once cleared, start to push up |
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Middle 3rd |
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* Low to medium risk |
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* Maintain control but can dribble more |
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* Low, safe passes |
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Attacking 3rd (with their goal in it) |
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* "GO FOR IT!" |
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* TAKE THE SHOT |
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* Try those "new moves" |
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Offense vs. defense |
We don't have offensive or defensive "positions". We have
forwards, mids & backs if |
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we have the ball, we're ALL on OFFENSE; if they
have the ball, we're ALL on DEFENSE |
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Principles of Defense |
"The teams that win are teams that defend!", e.g., OSU Buckeyes |
* Pressure (1st Defender) |
Prevent penetration and/or dispossess |
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* Get close, fast; Get
their heads down; DON'T GIVE THEM TIME |
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* Be careful w/ tackles 2 of 3 possible results are bad (win
ball, miss it, foul) |
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* Don't "dive" for the ball - try to strip ball, 1 foot in
air, off balance, out of play! |
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Keep feet on the ground. |
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* Come in low (READY position) and angle them outwards |
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* BUT, don't overrun the opponent if you do, you're effectively
out of the battle |
* Contain/Delay |
Pressure, but less aggressive trying to slow them down until help arrives |
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* Stay between 1st attacker and goal and slow their progress
up the field |
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* Particularly critical if you're last, or even next to last,
defender |
* Cover (2nd
Defender) |
Mark the man without the ball but be there as cover for your teammate who's pressuring |
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* If 1st defender gets beat, it's your job to become 1st defender! |
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* Don't chase the ball and abandon your position let 1st defender
do his job |
* Balance (3rd Defender) |
Watches ALL of non-ball side of field and opponents on that side |
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* Mark everybody/everything "off" ball |
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* Can move instantly into Cover, if 1st def. gets beat and
2nd def. becomes 1st |
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* If opponents "switch", can move to become 1st defender |
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* Hardest to do too easy to get pulled into going after ball |
* Compression |
Move all players up the field as far as possible make space opponents are playing in |
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smaller and more congested so can regain possession |
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Transition |
You behave differently on OFFENSE than you do on DEFENSE when the ball |
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changes "hands" (actually, feet), you have to instantly change mindsets! |
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Whenever possible, defenders should run backwards (back pedal) so they can: |
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* Maintain a full view of the field |
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* Stay between ball and own goal |
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Offense OR Defense |
ALWAYS know where everything is on the field (ball,
teammates, opponents, goals, lines) |
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NEVER turn your back on the ball! |
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Whenever you pass/shoot, always FOLLOW your pass/shot! |
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Principles of Offense |
"You can't score if you don't have the ball" (see Defense) |
* Penetrate (1st Attacker - has
the ball) |
MOVE THE BALL UP THE FIELD |
- Questions to ask, in this sequence: |
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* Can I shoot? |
If yes, then do it! |
* Can I dribble forward or beat opponent? |
If yes, then do it! (go WIDE and then "switch" the ball or
"cross" for a shot on goal) |
- "beat" option is usually "1 v 1" |
* Try not to dribble right up the middle and/or try not to
take on 2 or 3 opponents |
* Can I pass? |
If yes, then do it! (probably most frequent, and best, option) |
- If can't penetrate, POSSESS |
Keep ball and reverse/spin to space |
- Sometimes, best penetration is to DROP |
Reverse direction, send ball backwards, create new opportunity to advance |
* Support (2nd Attacker - w/out
ball) |
Can be several of these - goal is to be OPEN TO RECEIVE PASS by MAKING RUNS |
- Scissors Run |
Support runs between defender & teammate w/ ball defender has to choose |
- Overlapping Run ("hold, hold") |
Support runs around behind teammate, who passes as Support runs by other side |
- Blind Run |
Support runs behind defender & defender is briefly between 1st & 2nd attackers |
- Wall pass (give and go, "One:Two") |
Pass to teammate who immediately passes back to you as you make a run |
- Take over ("leave it") |
One player "leaves" ball for a teammate running towards him - we haven't taught this! |
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When supporting, if too close, move away!
If too far, move closer! |
* Mobility |
MOVE get open (& receive "open" - receive ball across your body on "back" foot) |
* Balance (3rd Attacker - also
w/out ball) |
Several of these, too - Not immediate target for pass but "Support for Support"! |
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* Classic "shape" is DIAMOND - 1 up, 1 back and 2 out wide |
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* All should be working to find, or be, the 3RD MAN |
* Width |
Use all space on the field to "spread the defense" - if clustered, easy to defend |
* Control |
Maintain POSSESSION! |
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When "carrying" the ball, go WIDE and then switch or cross to the midd |